Chapter 01
How the 189 points system works
The 189 uses a 130-point framework covering age (up to 30), English (up to 20), skilled employment overseas and in Australia (up to 25), education (up to 20), specialist education (5), Australian study (5), professional year (5), community language NAATI (5), partner skills (up to 10) and state nomination (n/a for 189).
Age scoring peaks at 25-32 (30 points), drops to 25 at 33-39, 15 at 40-44 and zero at 45+. English is where most Indian applicants gain — Superior English (PTE 79 / IELTS 8.0 across four) is worth 20 points, Proficient (65/7.0) is 10.
Most successful 189 filings today score 90+ points because pro-rata occupations (software engineers, accountants, electrical engineers) have long invitation queues.

